Mr Lee Tak-ming, a director of Lion Rock Estates Limited, offers HK$50,000 to a Government officer to help the company win a Government contract for property agency services. The officer refuses at once and reports the offer, and the contract goes to another firm. Under the Prevention of Bribery Ordinance (Cap. 201), which statement is correct?
Answer: Mr Lee commits an offence under section 5(1). It is an offence, without lawful authority or reasonable excuse, to offer an advantage to a public servant as an inducement or reward for assistance in procuring a contract with a public body. The offence is complete when the offer is made. Why not the others: - No offence because refused and not awarded: Section 5(1) punishes the offer itself; acceptance and success are not required. - Only section 9 applies: The officer is a public servant and the contract is with a public body (the Government), which is what section 5 covers. - Only the officer could offend: Section 5(1) covers the offeror; section 5(2) covers a public servant who solicits or accepts. Rule: Offering a public servant an advantage to help procure a public body contract is an offence under section 5(1), whether or not it is accepted. Source: Prevention of Bribery Ordinance (Cap. 201), sections 2 and 5(1) and (2); EAA, A Study Guide to Estate Agency Law and Practice, Part 3 paras 54 to 56; as at Oct 2026
Thinking a bribery offence needs the offer to be accepted or the contract to be won.
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